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Showing posts with label Suvarta.. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Suvarta.. Show all posts

Thursday, May 29, 2014

Centurion Marathi monthly 'Niropya'


JmdHw$gm~mhoaMm {¼ñVr g_mO

H$m{_b nmaIo

gwJmdm àH$meZ, nwUo

15) eVH$dra ' {Zamoß`m ' _m{gH$

'{Zamoß`m'À`m 100 dfmªÀ`m dmQ>MmbrMm AmT>mdm KoUmè`m ' {Zamoß`m: g§nmXH$s` ñn§XZo (1903-2003)' `m nwñVH$mMr {Z{_©Vr hm IamoIa EH$ AmZ§XmMm Am{U A{^_mZmMm `moJ Amho. AmZ§XmMm `moJ AemgmR>r {H$ Ago AmZ§XmMo Am{U A{^_mZmMo jU _amR>r {Z`VH$m{bH$m§À`m B{VhmgmV \$ma Xw{_©i AmhoV. _amR>r d¥ËVnÌm§Mm B{Vhmg ~miemór Om§^oH$am§Zr 1832 gmbr gwê$ Ho$boë`m 'Xn©U' `m {Z`VH$m{bH$mZo gwê$ hmoVmo. gìdmXmoZeo dfmªÀ`m `m B{VhmgmV '{Zamoß`m'bm bm^bobm hm `moJ AmVmn`ªV Ho$di {VZM {Z`VH$m{bH$m§Zm bm^bobm AmhoV. àmoQ>oñQ>§Q> {_eZatZr gwê$ Ho$bobm Am{U AOyZhr àH$m{eV hmoV Agbobm 'kmZmoX`', g_mOgwYmaH$ Jmonmi JUoe AmJaH$a Am{U bmoH$_mÝ` {Q>iH$m§Zr gwê$ Ho$bobm ' Ho$gar' Am{U '{Zamoß`m' hr Vr VrZ {Z`VH$m{bHo$. `mn¡H$s e§^ar Amobm§S>bobm '{Zamoß`m' AOyZhr Vê$UmB©VM Amho `m~Ôb Hw$UmMo Xw_V Zgmdo.

'{Zamoß`m'Mm B{Vhmg åhUOoM EH$m AWm©Zo Ah_XZJa {OëømVrb X{bV {IñVr g_mOmMm B{Vhmg Ago '{Zamoß`m'Mo g§nmXH$ \$mXa Á`mo. _m. {nR>oH$a `m§Zr O`§V Jm`H$dmS> `m§Zr {b{hboë`m ' {Zamoß`m: g§nmXH$s` ñn§XZo (1903-2003)' `m nwñVH$mÀ`m àñVmdZoV åhQ>bo Amho.1 '{Zamoß`m' OÝ_mbm Ambm Voìhm _hmamï´>mV Am{U ^maVmV d¥ÎmnÌo ZwH$VrM Hw$R>o OÝ_mbm `oV hmoVr, Ë`mn¡H$s AZoH$m§À`m Z{e~r ~mb_¥Ë`yM {b{hbm hmoVm. `mM H$mimV Ah_XZJa, Am¡a§Jm~mX, Zm{eH$ `m {Oëøm§À`m n[agamV EH$ doJimM g_mO, _amR>r X{bV {¼ñVr g_mO, CX`mg `oV hmoVm. _amR>r ^mfoMo OwOw~r kmZ Agboë`m naXoer Y_©Jwê§$À`m g§nmXH$ËdmImbr ' {Zamoß`m' MmMnS>V nwT>o nmD$b Q>mH$V hmoVm, Am{U Ë`mMo ~moQ> Yê$Z ~më`mdñWoV Agbobm X{bV {¼ñVr g_mO hiyhiy C^m amhÊ`mMm à`ËZ H$aV hmoVm. ho dmñVì` bjmV KoVbo åhUOo `m H$mimV '{Zamoß`m' VyZ àJë^ åhUVm `oB©b Aem ñdê$nmMo gm{hË` H$m {Z_m©U Pmbo Zmhr AWdm ñWm{ZH$ boIH$m§Mr na§nam H$m {Z_m©U Pmbr Zmhr `mMo CÎma {_iVo.
\$mXa à^wYa `m§Zr 1971À`m OmZodmarV ' {Zamoß`m 'Mo g§nmXH$ åhUyZ gyÌo hmVr KoB©n`ªV ho _m{gH$ Ho$di Ah_XZJa, Am¡a§Jm~mX Am{U Zm{eH$ {OëømVrb Y_mªV[aV X{bV {¼ñVr g_mOmnwaVoM _`m©{XV am{hbo hmoVo. \$mXa à^wYa `m§Zr nwÊ`mVrb S>r Zmo{~br H$m°boOmV VÎdkmZ {eH$Umè`m ~«Xam§Zm EH$XmoZ dfmªgmR>r ghmæ`H$ g§nmXH$ åhUyZ Zo_UyH$ H$ê$Z Ë`m§Zm {b{hVo Ho$bo. ho gd© ~«Xa dgB© n[agamVrb hmoVo Am{U Ë`m_wio VoìhmnmgyZ '{Zamoß`m' Ah_XZJa Am{U nwUo {OëømMr hÔ nma H$ê$Z H$moH$UmVrb R>mUo {OëømVrb dgB©Vrb dmMH$m§n`ªV nmohmoMbm. `mAmYrM dgB©V 'gwdmVm©' _m{gH$ gwê$ Pmbo hmoVo. AmO `m XmoÝhr _m{gH$m§Zr Amnmnë`m {Oëøm§À`m ^m¡Jmo{bH$ gr_m nma H$ê$Z EH$_oH$m§À`m dmMH$joÌm§V A{VH«$_U Ho$bo AmhoM. J§_VrZo Agohr åhUVm `oB©b {H$ ho A{VH«$_U AmVm Va g§nmXH$s` nmVirdahr nmohmoMbo Amho. gÜ`mMo '{Zamoß`m'Mo g§nmXH$ \$mXa {nR>oH$a ho _yiMo dgB©Mo AmhoV, Ë`m{edm` amÁ`mVrb BVa ^mJm§Vrb _amR>r {¼ñVr dmMH$m§n`ªVhr hr _m{gHo$ nmohmoMbr AmhoV. Ago Agbo Var 'gwdmVm©' ho dgB©Vrb {¼ñVr g_mOmMo Am{U '{Zamoß`m' ho Ah_XZJa, nwUo. Am¡a§Jm~mX Am{U Zm{eH$ {OëømVrb X{bV {¼ñVr g_mOmMo _wInÌ AerM Ë`m§Mr Vm|S>AmoiI H$m`_ am{hbr Amho.
e§^a dfmªÀ`m `m H$mimV '{Zamoß`m'Zo H$moUVr _moR>r H$m_{Jar Ho$br Amho Am{U {dgmdo eVH$ nma Ho$ë`mZ§Va EH${dgmì`m eVH$mV `m _m{gH$mMo à`moOZ H$m` Agm àíZ `m {Z{_ÎmmZo CnpñWV hmoUo eŠ` Amho. _amR>r d¥ÎmnÌm§À`m B{VhmgmV 'gË`H$Wo'gmaIu AZoH$ XO}Xma {Z`VH$m{bHo$ H$mimÀ`m àdmhmV ~§X Pmbr. Hw$R>ë`mhr _m{gH$mMo ApñVËd Mmby amhmdo {H$ Zmhr `m~m~VrV dmMH$m§Mr ^y{_H$m \$ma _hÎdmMr R>aV AgVo. AZwXmZ, XoUJr Am{U g~{gS>rÀ`m Am°pŠgOZda hr _m{gHo$ \$ma Va H$mhr H$mi Mmby amhÿ eH$V ZmhrV. AZoH$ àMmar WmQ>mMr {Z`VH$m{bHo$, _m{gHo$ \w$H$Q>mV {_imë`mZo hmVr nS>VmV nm{H$Q> Z CKS>Vm H$Mè`mÀ`m noQ>rV Q>mH$br OmVmV. '{Zamoß`m'Mo Vgo Pmbobo Zmhr.' {Zamoß`m' AOyZ VJ Yê$Z am{hbm Amho `mMo EH$ _hÎdmMo H$maU åhUOo dmMH$mZm Vmo hdm Amho.

haoJmdÀ`m _V_mD$brÀ`m `mÌoV Xadfu ' {Zamoß`m'Mm EH$ ñQ>m°b AgVmo. VoWo '{Zamoß`m'Mr dJ©Ur XoÊ`mg `oUmè`m dmMH$m§~r JXu nm{hbr åhÊmOo _r H$m` åhUVmo Amho `mMr Vwåhm§bm WmoS>r\$ma H$ënZm `oD$ eHo$b. Jobr H$mhr df} _r Am{U '{Zamoß`m'Mo EH$ YS>mYS>rMo H$m`©H$V} `mo. em. Jm`H$dmS> ' {Zamoß`m'Mm hm ñQ>m°b haoJmdÀ`m `mÌoV MmbdV AmhmoV. dJ©Ur Z ^aë`mZo qH$dm dJ©Ur ^ê$Zhr H$mhr H$maUmZo H$mhr dmMH$m§Zm '{Zamoß`m' nmohmoMV Zmhr Aemdoir {MS>boë`m dmMH$m§À`m àjmo^mg Vm|S> XoÊ`mMr doi `oVo. hr AdKS> O~m~Xmar _r VmVS>rZo Jm`H$dmS> `m§À`mH$S>o gmondrV AgVmo. {Z`{_VnUo ' {Zamoß`m' Z {_imë`m~Ôb g§Vmnboë`m `m dmMH$m§H$S>o nm{hbo åhUOo e§^a dfm©§Z§Vahr ho _m{gH$ dmMH$m§Zm hdo Amho `m~Ôb H$mhr g§e` amhV Zmhr.
'{Zamoß`m'À`m A§Va§Jm~Ôb O`§V Jm`H$dmS> `m§Zr `m nwñVH$mV {dñVmamZo {b{hbo Amho.'{Zamoß`m'Zo EH$ ~¥ÎmnÌ åhUyZ Ë`mH$mimV KS>Umè`m _moR>çm gm_m{OH$, amO{H$` KS>m_moS>tMr Zm|X KoVbr Zmhr Ago boIH$mZo Amnë`m `m nwñVH$mV åhQ>bo, Vo IaoM Amho. AJXr '{Zamoß`m' Mo g§ñWmnH$ g§nmXH$ {~en hoZ«r S>moatJ n{hë`m _hm`wÜXm_wio `wamonmV AS>H$bo, {~«{Q>e gaH$maZo Vo O_©Z `m eÌyamï´>mMo ZmJarH$ Agë`mZo Ë`m§Zm ^maVmV naVÊ`mg ~§Xr KmVbr, n{hë`m Am{U Xwgè`m _hm`wÜXm§V AZoH$ {_eZatZm Vwé§Jdmg KS>bm qH$dm ^maVmbm ñdmV§Í` {_imbo Aem ~mVå`mhr `m {Z`VH$m{bH$mV à{gÜX Pmë`m ZmhrV. _mÌ _bm dmQ>Vo {H$ `m~m~V VmËH$mbrZ g§nmXH$m§Zr YmoaUmË_H$ {ZU©` KoVbm hmoVm Ago åhUVm `oUma Zmhr. AmOhr XIb KoÊ`mgma»`m gd©M ~mVå`m ' {Zamoß`m'V `oVmV Ago åhUVm `oUma Zmhr. '{Zamoß`m'À`m boIH$m§Zr Ë`m~Ôb H$mhr {b{hbo Va Vo àH$m{eV hmoVo, AÝ`Wm EImÚm _hÎdmÀ`m KQ>ZoH$S>ohr Xwb©j hmoD$ eH$Vo. BVa _m{gHo$ Am{U {Z`H$m{bH$m§Mo g§nmXH$m§H$S>o AZoH$ boIH$, ghH$mar AgVmV, Ë`m_wio àË`oH$ A§H$mÀ`m _OHw$am§Mo ~aoM {Xdg AmYrM Img {Z`moOZ H$ê$ eH$VmV. {Zamoß`mÀ`m g§nmXH$m§Zm Aem ñdê$nmMr bŠPar ZgVo.

' {Zamoß`m' XO}Xma boIH$dJ© V`ma H$ê$ eH$bm Zmhr Aer EH$ I§V \$mXa {nQ>oH$am§Zr `m nwñVH$mÀ`m àñVmdZoV ì`º$ Ho$br Amho. Ë`mV ~aoMgo VÏ` Amho. '{Zamoß`m' H$Yrhr Ho$di gm{hË`joÌmÀ`m godogmR>r Mmb{dbm OmV ZìhVm. Ë`mMr C{Ôï>o Am{U H$m`©joÌM doJio Amho. Ago Agbo Var AmO _amR>r gm{hË`joÌmV Amnë`m H$V¥©ËdmZo Zmd H$_mdboë`m \$mXa \«$mpÝgg {X{~«Q>m|Mm n{hbm boI '{Zamoß`m'ZoM N>mnbm hmoVm. {dÐmohr gm{hpË`H$ Am{U g§nmXH$ AmMm`© gË`dmZ Zm_Xod gy`©d§er, _amR>r embo` nmR>çnwñVH$mV Á`m§À`m H${dVm§Mm g_mdoe Pmbm Vo g§nV {dídmg Jm`H$dmS> C\©$ H${d {dídmgHw$_ma, H¡$VmZ XmoS>Vr Aem Zm_d§V boIH$-H${d§Zr ' {Zamoß`m'V XrK©H$mi {b{hbo Amho.

'{Zamoß`m'Mo Am{U _mPo AJXr embo` OrdZmnmgyZMo ZmVo Amho 1970À`m XeH$mV `m _m{gH$mMo g§nmXH$ \$mXa à^wYa eãXH$moS>o N>m{nV AgV, `m eãXH$moS>çm§Mr ~amo~a CÎmao XoÊ`mè`m§Mr Zmdo Vo àH$m{eV H$aV AgV.AZoH$Xm gd© CÎmao ~amo~a XoUmao Hw$UrM ZgV. _J \$mXa \$º$ EH$ {µH$dm XmoZM MwH$sMr CÎmao XoUmè`mMr Zmdo N>mnV AgV. AemM bmoH$m§~amo~a Voìhm n{hë`m§XmM _mPo Zmd '{Zamoß`m'V N>mnyZ Ambo. VoìhmnmgyZ Amnbo Zmd N>mnyZ AmUÊ`mMm N>§XM gwê$ Pmbm AmO _r nyU©doi nÌH$ma Am{U boIH$ åhUyZ H$m`©aV Amho `m ì`dgm`mMo ~rO '{Zamoß`m'ZoM _mÂ`m_Ü`o ê$Odbo hmoVo.

'{Zamoß`m'Zo e§^ar nma Ho$br `mMo ~aoMgo lo` `oeyg§Kr` A{YH$mè`m§Zm Úmdo bmJob. 'AmnU' gmaIo EH$ XO}Xma _amR>r gmám{hH$ `oeyg§Kr`m§Zr OdiOdi Xhm df} Mmb{dbo hmoVo _mÌ Vo Z§Va ~§X H$amdo bmJbo. 'gwdmVm©' _m{gH$mà_mUo ' {Zamoß`m'À`m g§nmXH$nXr nyU©doi Y_©Jwê$ XoUo Ë`m§Zm eŠ` Pmbobo Zmhr, _mÌ ho _m{gH$ Mmby am{hb `mMr `oeyg§Kr` A{YH$mè`m§Zr gd©VmonarZo H$miOr KoVbr Amho. Xhm dfm©nydu ' {Zamoß`m'Mo g§nmXH$ ~XbV dm Ë`m g§nmXH$mMr XwgarH$S>o ~Xbr hmoB© Vgo `m _m{gH$mMo H$m`m©b`mMo Jmd qH$dm eha ~XbV Ago. Ë`m_wioM 'qdMdmMo {~èhmS> nmR>rda AgVo Vgo ' {Zamoß`m'Mo Amho' Ago `m _m{gH$mMo _mOr g§nmXH$ \$mXa à^wYa `m§Zr EH$m g§nmX{H$`mV {b{hbo Amho. \$mXa à^wYa {XS> XeHo$ g§nmXH$ hmoVo. Ë`m§À`mAmYr \$mXa Omogo\$ ñQ>mH©$ `m _m{gH$mMo 22 df} g§nmXH$ hmoVo. \$m. à^wYam§À`m ~XbrZwgma ' {Zamoß`m' lram_nya, H$èhmS>, AmOam Aem {R>H$mUr qhS>bm. AmVm ' {Zamoß`m'bm nwÊ`mV 'ñZohgXZ' Aml_mMo Ka {_imbo Amho.

g§X^©:
1) O`§V Jm`H$dmS>, ' {Zamoß`m g§nmXH$s` ñn§XZo (1903-2003)' , àH$meH$, '{Zamoß`m' _m{gH$ (2006)
(nyd©à{gÜXr: ' {Zamoß`m' _m{gH$, E{àb 2006)