Pope Francis elevates Goa Archbishop Filipe Neri Ferrao as a Cardinal in Vatican City
Christianity in Goa is over 450 years old but it was only on Saturday, August 27, 2022 , that a `Real Goan’ Goa and Daman Archbishop Filipe Neri Antonio Sebastiao De Rosario Ferrao was appointed as a cardinal in the Catholic Church.
I said `Real Goan’ because many Pogo or Persons of Goa Origin have been appointed as cardinals in the past. (By the way, Persons of Goa Origin (Pogo) Act, a private member’s Bill was recently moved in Goa Assembly to define Goans).
Filipe Neri Antônio Sebastiâo Do Rosario Ferrão is such a long name, but that is the style of Goan Catholic names. And Mind you, these are the person's names, not of the father or the middle names.
Like his name, the new cardinal also has a long list of his designations.
Besides Goa, he is also the archbishop of Daman, located near Gujarat and far off from Goa - and he is also the Patriarch of the East Indies.
Pope Francis elevated Archbishop Filipe Neri Ferrao as Cardinal during a consistory for creation of Cardinals held at St. Peter's Basilica at Vatican City. He was among 20 new cardinals including Archbishop Anthony Poola of Hyderabad.
Mumbai Archbishop and later Cardinal Valerian Gracias was the first Asian to be appointed as a Cardinal by Pope Pius XII in 1952, a few years after India achieved her Independence. Born in Karachi, Cardinal Gracias was a Person of Goa Origin, hailing from from Navelin near Margaon.
Pune Bishop late Valerian D’Souza, though born in Pune, was also a native of Goa, hailing from Parra near Porvorim. Goa has given several bishops and archbishops - and thousands of priests and nuns - to the Catholic Church.
Pakistan’s first Cardinal Joseph Marie Anthony Cordeiro, also hailed from Goa. As a staff reporter of the Panjim-based English daily, `The Navhind Times' , I had met and interviewed Cardinal Cordeiro when he had visited Goa in early 1980s.
Cardinal Simon Pimenta, the first Marathi-speaking Cardinals of Mumbai was another cardinal I have interviewed.
The post of cardinals in the Catholic Church is very important. These senior ranking clergies with Red Hat were in the past referred to as Princes of the Church.
It is among these College of Cardinals that a new Pope is elected whenever there is a vacancy. (This is a very rare situation that for the past over a decade we have two popes, Pope Francis and Pope Emeritus Benedict XVI.
Those cardinals less than 80 years old are entitled to participate and - also to be candidates - in the secret elections held at the historic Sistine Chapel in Vatican City to elect the new Pope. Incidentally, the number in the College of Cardinals does not exceed 120.
The number of cardinals from India has remained static to six during the past many years.
However this does not reduce the chance of an Indian cardinal being elected to the papacy.
Camil Parkhe
^^
